Question

Topic: Research/Metrics

New Service Concept Survey – Pricing Question

Posted by Anonymous on 125 Points
Internally, we’ve been researching a new service offering that would be complementary to our current services.

We’ve started drafting questions for an online survey – keeping the number of questions brief with the focus of the survey to learn of our audience’s interest in this type of service coupled with what they might be willing to pay for this type of service. Which brings me to my question – we’ll have a very brief description of the new serivce concept and one of the questions inquiries about the price they may expect to pay. Would you suggest keeping this as an open ended question or provide several choices along with a choice to fill in their own answer? Most questions are mulitple choice. I expect to send the survey to approximately 75 small to mid-sized companies in the pharmaceutical industry.

I hope I've provided enough background -- let me know of questions.

Thanks in advance for your input.
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RESPONSES

  • Posted on Accepted
    Hi Denise -

    Pricing is a very tricky area to cover in surveys. One possible technique you might want to investigate is called the Von Westendorp price sensitivity meter:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Westendorp%27s_Price_Sensitivity_Meter

    I am not sure what you expect your response rate to be, but you would need most of the 75 respondents (assuming one respondent per company) to complete the survey to get anything helpful out of this technique. I have used this methodology with success in other situations - typically, we've asked the question open-ended first, and then followed up with Von Westendorp battery of questions. The methodology also includes some caveats and assumptions, so you'll want to familiarize yourself with those as well. The above wikipedia article should at least provide you with a good start.

    Good luck!
  • Posted on Accepted
    My experience is that it's almost impossible to get good pricing information from a market research survey.

    First of all, you're placing the respondents in a conflict situation. If they tell you something is worth a lot to them (i.e., they'd expect to pay a lot), they are essentially negotiating against themselves. You'll price it high, and they'll have to pay more. And if they tell you it's not worth much, then you might not bring it to market because YOU can't make enough to meet your own profit goals.

    Next, even if they want to be totally honest with you, they often don't know what they'd really be willing to pay until they're confronted with a bona fide purchase decision. We've seen this phenomenon many times. People will say one thing in responding to a research survey and then behave in a completely different way in the "real world."

    Finally, the amount customers will pay depends importantly on how you position the product or service, how they perceive you as a company/supplier, and the ease of doing business with you. It might also be a function of their relationship with your sales representative (i.e., how much they trust him/her). You can't easily research those things in a simple survey.

    Net, I'd rather see you trust an experienced marketing consultant on pricing strategy issues than try to "learn truth" from a home-grown survey. You could really mislead yourself if you rely on flaky research results, and most pricing research is flaky.

    All that said, I think jlevin's advice above may be your second-best bet ... as long as you have a large enough base of respondents.

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