Say what you will about her music, persona, or awards-show grooving... Taylor Swift is a marketing genius. From product launches and rebrands to borrowed equity and social media domination, the playbook of the 25-year-old recording artist reads like a Strategy 101 textbook.

Legions of loyal fans believe she is approachable, sincere, and authentic. The media willingly spreads that message. Celebrities clamor to be part of her posse, eager to capitalize on a Swiftian halo effect.

She is an ideal example of the power of earned media and social reach. Her label may toss cash at paid ads, but by and large Swift grinds out her coverage the old fashioned way: She earns it. And, because of that, she reaps insane ROI through the message amplification of others.

Below are five lessons from this country-turned-pop star that you can apply to your brand.

1. Be willing to reinvent yourself

Good brands never stand still: They adapt to changing environments, retelling their story in ways that keep pace with the expectations of their market.

Swift's early country hits were rooted in boy-crazy romance, enabling her to connect with her tween and teen fans. But when that narrative turned negative (she's dumped, clingy, pathetic), Swift flipped the script and released the song (and video) "Blank Space" on her crossover-to-pop album "1989."

Swift shunned victim status, positioning herself as the dumper, not the dumpee—which allowed an aging fan base to reinterpret her brand. Swift embraced the negative and laughed at herself, and she was rewarded with a No. 1 hit.

Takeaway: Keep your ear to the ground as your company ages. If the narrative goes astray, reset and look for creative ways to shake it off (couldn't resist...).

2. Lead the conversation

Many brands are circumspect—too circumspect—about taking an unambiguous position. The fear of alienating a small subset of their market often trumps making a stand that may impress a greater number.

When Swift released an op-ed in the Wall Street Journal criticizing Spotify for its role in devaluing music, she risked irritating the fans she shared with the streaming service. But she did it anyway, attracting mad props from other musicians and re-igniting a national dialogue about the significance of paying for art.

She framed it expertly, not pleading poverty but emphasizing the worth of music to the world—worth that should be adequately rewarded. And if the record sales of "1989" are any indication, those impressed far outweighed those offended.

And, really, can you name another pop star able to smack down a billion dollar multinational like Apple and cause it to back down?

Takeaway: As a brand, don't be afraid to articulate what you stand for. The customers you lose probably weren't loyal to begin with; the ones who remain (and those you attract) will be that much more devoted.

3. Own your channels through branded content

Don't wait for the world to figure out what you're about.

Taylor Swift owns her messaging because she regularly pushes out unique and quality multi-channel content. Whether it's op-eds like the one in WSJ, or sharing cat photos on Instagram, Swift tells the world what she's about.

Takeaway: Meet your audience where they are. Create content. Engage on social. Be ever-present.

4. Humanize your brand

People like to talk to people—and the best brands make personal connections with their audiences. Southwest is successful because of its wacky workers. People associate Apple with its CEO. Stitchfix sends me recommendations from my "personal shopper Amy." Those companies are no longer amorphous entities. They're personalities.

Swift has a leg up in this department since she is, well, a human. But that's not what humanizes her brand. She accomplishes that by sharing herself with her fans and authentically connecting on social and in person. "Taylor Swift buys fans Christmas presents—and wraps them herself!" "Taylor Swift Skypes with sick fan!" "Taylor Swift gives girl $90 for Chipotle!" And all that would backfire, except... it's true, and it's authentic.

Takeaway: Humanize your brand to establish a true personal connection with your consumers. They'll reward you with understanding and loyalty. It's a lot harder for me to quit Stitchfix when I'm worried about offending Amy...

5. 'Think different'

Apple's old slogan is as true today as it was in 1997. Why? Because "different" gets noticed. "Same" is just noise.

When Swift was a struggling young artist, she looked for ways to distinctively market herself. She didn't wait for her market to come to her; she went to them, whether it was delivering cookies to DJs who spun her records or performing a flash concert in a departure lounge at the JFK Airport.

Takeaway: Look for opportunities to be where your competitors aren't. Don't restrict yourself to industry tradeshows—you're all selling the same thing. Look for chances to be the only one of your stripe.


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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

image of Katie L. Fetting

Katie L. Fetting is VP, creative director of TeamWorks Media and a digital marketing professional specializing in creative strategy. She has over a decade of experience in marketing, journalism, and the entertainment business, building brands via attention-getting content strategies and unique brand positioning.

Twitter: @KatieLFetting

LinkedIn: Katie L. Fetting